When it comes to cocktails, mastering a few classic recipes can elevate any gathering, impress your guests, and enhance your bartending skills. Whether you’re a seasoned mixologist or a beginner looking to learn the basics, these essential cocktails are a great place to start. Here are the must-know recipes and tips for making each one.
Classic Martini

Ingredients:
- 2 1/2 oz gin
- 1/2 oz dry vermouth
- Lemon twist or olive for garnish
Instructions:
- Pour the gin and vermouth into a mixing glass filled with ice.
- Stir well for about 30 seconds.
- Strain into a chilled martini glass.
- Garnish with a lemon twist or olive.
Old Fashioned

Ingredients:
- 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey
- 1 sugar cube
- 2-3 dashes Angostura bitters
- Orange twist and cherry for garnish
Instructions:
- Place the sugar cube in an Old Fashioned glass and saturate it with bitters.
- Add a few dashes of water and muddle until the sugar is dissolved.
- Fill the glass with ice cubes and add the whiskey.
- Stir gently and garnish with an orange twist and a cherry.
Margarita

Ingredients:
- 2 oz tequila
- 1 oz lime juice (freshly squeezed)
- 1 oz triple sec (Cointreau or similar)
- Salt for rimming the glass
- Lime wheel for garnish
Instructions:
- Rub the rim of a rocks glass with a lime wedge and dip it in salt.
- Combine tequila, lime juice, and triple sec in a shaker filled with ice.
- Shake well and strain into the prepared glass filled with ice.
- Garnish with a lime wheel.
Mojito

Ingredients:
- 2 oz white rum
- 1 oz lime juice (freshly squeezed)
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 6-8 fresh mint leaves
- Soda water
- Mint sprig and lime wheel for garnish
Instructions:
- In a glass, muddle the mint leaves with sugar and lime juice.
- Fill the glass with ice and add the rum.
- Top with soda water and stir gently.
- Garnish with a mint sprig and lime wheel.
Negroni

Ingredients:
- 1 oz gin
- 1 oz Campari
- 1 oz sweet vermouth
- Orange twist for garnish
Instructions:
- Combine gin, Campari, and vermouth in a mixing glass filled with ice.
- Stir well and strain into a chilled glass filled with ice.
- Garnish with an orange twist.
Cosmopolitan

Ingredients:
- 1 1/2 oz vodka
- 1 oz triple sec (Cointreau)
- 1/2 oz cranberry juice
- 1/4 oz lime juice (freshly squeezed)
- Lime wheel or twist for garnish
Instructions:
- Combine vodka, triple sec, cranberry juice, and lime juice in a shaker filled with ice.
- Shake well and strain into a chilled martini glass.
- Garnish with a lime wheel or twist.
Whiskey Sour

Ingredients:
- 2 oz bourbon
- 3/4 oz lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
- 1/2 oz simple syrup
- Cherry and orange slice for garnish
Instructions:
- Combine bourbon, lemon juice, and simple syrup in a shaker filled with ice.
- Shake well and strain into a rocks glass filled with ice.
- Garnish with a cherry and an orange slice.
Pina Colada

Ingredients:
- 2 oz white rum
- 1 oz coconut cream
- 1 oz heavy cream
- 6 oz fresh pineapple juice
- Pineapple slice and cherry for garnish
Instructions:
- Blend all ingredients with ice until smooth.
- Pour into a chilled glass.
- Garnish with a pineapple slice and a cherry.
These essential cocktails are the foundation of any good bartender’s repertoire. By mastering these classics, you’ll be well-equipped to handle any drink request and impress your guests with your mixology skills. Remember to always use fresh ingredients and high-quality spirits for the best results. Cheers!
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